PhD Research: What Paint Can Be: Creative Solutions in an Age of Extraction
Research Survey
By completing this survey, you'll help me uncover the current practices, knowledge, and perceptions around the materials we use as artists, including where they come from and their environmental impact. Your input will shape a deeper understanding of how artists engage with paint and pigments today, directly informing research into more sustainable and ethical alternatives. This is your opportunity to contribute to an important conversation about the future of art materials and help pave the way for creative solutions that benefit both artists and the planet. Thankyou for your input & time.
Context
I am a PhD Researcher at the Centre for Print Research, UWE Bristol, UK, on a Sustainability and Climate Change Resilience Studentship in the College of Arts, Technology and Environment. The CFPR is a distinctive centre of research excellence combining multidisciplinary skills across traditional and digital techniques to reflect, innovate and find creative solutions for the future of print.
It has links and partnerships with world leading academic institutions; an outstanding track record in working with industry; and works collaboratively with high profile artists, studios, contemporary makers and galleries.
About the Research
What Paint Can Be: Creative Solutions in an Age of Extraction is a creatively led, practice-as-research study aiming to explore an essential element of paint-making: pigment. Through a close examination of current paintmaking, the potential for innovative, alternative routes to working with & thinking about pigment & paint will be explored, empowering artists to act as responsible custodians of their materials.
As artists, the core materials we use to make our work are increasingly important as our relationships with and awareness of resources & provenance evolve. Key to this is the growing focus on how essential materials & resources are extracted, and by extension, depleting; there are finite amounts.
My research argues that pigment can be articulated as far more than a material that simply provides colour, but as a conceptually entangled component in a range of debates on sustainability, encompassing the ethics of artistic production and the rapidly changing relationships between artists and their materials.
Research Questions & Objectives
1 Review
What is the provenance of paints used widely by artists working now? Where do its constituents come from, and how? What are the ethical implications of their extraction & creation? What are their material toxicities? Are artists aware of them, and how do they include health & safety in their practice? Through a survey & case studies a realistic picture of current working practices & attitudes will be formed.
2 Practice-as-research
What alternative pigments & paint production methods are available for use by artists? What is their expressive & practical potential? I will create and test experimental paints, exploring foraged, waste-stream, botanical, fungal, algal & bacterial pigments, and create artworks using them.
3 Theoretical & Manifesto/’Make-i-festo’ Development
How can the relationship between artists and paint change as extractive resources deplete? Consequently, how can working with & thinking about paint change? I will create a blended manifesto & best-practice guide combining the evolving where, how and what of paint’s constituent materials to promote alternative practice & behavioural change in the wider artist community.
4 Engagement
The research findings will be practically tested with artists for reflective feedback through engagement activities such as participatory workshops, talks and exhibitions.
Conference Papers
The Long View
A conference exploring themes of place, people and natural landscapes in relation to access to land, National Parks, Public Art Collections and collective acts of ecological care.
New Forest, UK // 20 / 21 Sept 2024
I presented a paper, Paintly Materialities, arguing how pigment can be articulated as far more than a material that simply provides colour, but as a conceptually entangled component in a range of debates on sustainability, encompassing the ethics of artistic production and the rapidly changing relationships between artists and their materials.
Precarity in Art History: Thinking with the Discipline’s Past, Present and Future
Ikon Gallery, Birmingham, UK // 1 July 2024
I presented a paper, Precarious Pigments: critical minerals & loaded brushes, highlighting practical strategies for resilience amid global pigment scarcity and supply chain vulnerabilities. It emphasiz a frugal, creative engineering approach in artmaking, focusing on alternative pigments derived from sustainable sources such as fungi, algae, bacteria, lab-grown materials, and waste streams, moving away from traditional extraction.